by ctstaas » Fri Jun 20, 2014 12:16 pm
When I was a kid, working on my first trailer build, I asked the Old guy how to determine where to place the axle and he told me," Shut up kid and pay attention and I'll tell you".
When sizing and placing the axle do not consider the length and weight of the tongue, only the box (trailer itself) and potential load. On an average trailer the axle should be no close to the front then 50% of the length and no farther from the front then 66% of it's length. The closer to 50%, the more hippity=skippity it will be going down the road, and more sensitive when backing up. The closer to 66%, the more hitch weight and better towing characteristics. When figuring tandem axles use the center point between the spindles to locate the position.
Spread sheets are good and everything but this rule of thumb has always worked for me and is shop proof.
Enjoy, Chris