Making a good joint

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Postby Aaron Coffee » Mon Jun 29, 2009 8:57 pm

Would the previous suggestions work for 1/2 ply as well?
If I could shut my brain off, I could save myself alot of time, money and effort.
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Postby kennyrayandersen » Tue Jun 30, 2009 2:38 am

madjack wrote:I LOVE POCKET SCREWS...however, never used 'em for a butt joint to extend ply...if I did, I would want to put them in from both directions...one side/one way on one sheet and the opposite side/direction on the other piece with a screw placed at about 2"s apart(staggered from side to side) and I would probably want to use some thickened epoxy as well.........
madjack 8)


It’s a problem generally screwing into end grain of plywood. The screws put pressure that tries to separate the different layers and it will split (inter-laminar tension failure) – it’s the weakest direction for strength in plywood.
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Postby Steve_Cox » Tue Jun 30, 2009 7:53 am

kennyrayandersen wrote:
madjack wrote:I LOVE POCKET SCREWS...however, never used 'em for a butt joint to extend ply...if I did, I would want to put them in from both directions...one side/one way on one sheet and the opposite side/direction on the other piece with a screw placed at about 2"s apart(staggered from side to side) and I would probably want to use some thickened epoxy as well.........
madjack 8)


It’s a problem generally screwing into end grain of plywood. The screws put pressure that tries to separate the different layers and it will split (inter-laminar tension failure) – it’s the weakest direction for strength in plywood.


I would suspect that the thickened epoxy was to negate the potential damage done by the Interfiber/interlaminar failure due to the multi-axial states of stress. In other words, if you use the epoxy you can just screw it. :D
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Postby kennyrayandersen » Tue Jun 30, 2009 8:21 am

Steve_Cox wrote:
kennyrayandersen wrote:
madjack wrote:I LOVE POCKET SCREWS...however, never used 'em for a butt joint to extend ply...if I did, I would want to put them in from both directions...one side/one way on one sheet and the opposite side/direction on the other piece with a screw placed at about 2"s apart(staggered from side to side) and I would probably want to use some thickened epoxy as well.........
madjack 8)


It’s a problem generally screwing into end grain of plywood. The screws put pressure that tries to separate the different layers and it will split (inter-laminar tension failure) – it’s the weakest direction for strength in plywood.


I would suspect that the thickened epoxy was to negate the potential damage done by the Interfiber/interlaminar failure due to the multi-axial states of stress. In other words, if you use the epoxy you can just screw it. :D


In any composite matrix there are fibers, which is where the strength comes from and a matrix that holds it all together. It seems odd but the epoxy is generally the weak link. However, in wood, the fibers aren't as strong as the epoxy. If the plywood was made from epoxy and wood it probably wood be stable enough to screw into the edge. But I've had both plywood and especially mdf (both) split when screwing into the end grain (edge) of the plywood. Even regular would doesn't hold together as well when screwing into the endgrain. If you pre-drill the plywod it would certainly be less prone to split, or if you glued a strip to the edge that would also work. The epoxy, unfortunately, doesn't setup before the end grain will split. (I think it is probably the wood that actually splits anyway FWIW.

:thinking:
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Postby Steve_Cox » Tue Jun 30, 2009 8:38 am

kennyrayandersen wrote:
Steve_Cox wrote:
kennyrayandersen wrote:
madjack wrote:I LOVE POCKET SCREWS...however, never used 'em for a butt joint to extend ply...if I did, I would want to put them in from both directions...one side/one way on one sheet and the opposite side/direction on the other piece with a screw placed at about 2"s apart(staggered from side to side) and I would probably want to use some thickened epoxy as well.........
madjack 8)


It’s a problem generally screwing into end grain of plywood. The screws put pressure that tries to separate the different layers and it will split (inter-laminar tension failure) – it’s the weakest direction for strength in plywood.


I would suspect that the thickened epoxy was to negate the potential damage done by the Interfiber/interlaminar failure due to the multi-axial states of stress. In other words, if you use the epoxy you can just screw it. :D


In any composite matrix there are fibers, which is where the strength comes from and a matrix that holds it all together. It seems odd but the epoxy is generally the weak link. However, in wood, the fibers aren't as strong as the epoxy. If the plywood was made from epoxy and wood it probably wood be stable enough to screw into the edge. But I've had both plywood and especially mdf (both) split when screwing into the end grain (edge) of the plywood. Even regular would doesn't hold together as well when screwing into the endgrain. If you pre-drill the plywod it would certainly be less prone to split, or if you glued a strip to the edge that would also work. The epoxy, unfortunately, doesn't setup before the end grain will split. (I think it is probably the wood that actually splits anyway FWIW.

:thinking:


Think of the pocket screw as joint stabilization while the thickened epoxy has time to penetrate and cure in the joint. Of course pocket screws by nature are set in pilot holes and drill their own hole in the substrata being joined. Limiting the torque applied to the screw will determine whether laminate damage will occur or not.

:)
Steve
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Postby Forrest747 » Wed Jul 01, 2009 11:29 pm

Yellowstone was great. Sad to say I did not see any TD in the RV campground we stayed at. We stayed in a cabin hopefully for teh last time. Yet the road calls again and tomorrow its Vegas.

Yet for teh day I have to work on Charley I made up the joint. a simple butt joint with Gorilla glue and a backing plate. Left the gap in the middle to accomodate the loft frame.
I hope it holds.
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Last edited by Forrest747 on Mon Jun 24, 2013 10:29 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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Postby Marck » Wed Jul 08, 2009 5:22 am

I've done this on 4 tears


Braggart lol
You want to build WHAT?????

40 isn't middle aged....
IT'S YOUTH PART II
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