A Guide to Maintaining Trailer Lights and Wiring.
http://www.geocities.com/Yosemite/2358/ ... s/a08.html
Search on the word "ground" in your browser to
narrow down your point of interest on the above link :
Jack has mentioned that lighting problems with trailers is mostly caused by
grounding issues.
It is recommended to use a ground return wire instead of the metal
frame of the trailer to ensure a electrical continuity back to the car battery.
Grounding issues and trailer lighting:
Key point for best results try not to ground to the trailer frame.
Still want to ground to the frame
If you use the trailer frame for a ground return path then you must ensure
that the ground connection is bullet proof. Drill a 1/4" hole through the
frame to install a bolt. Grind some paint away from around the hole using
a hand grinder. I can't emphasize how important it is to clean the metal
whistle clean. Then install a closed loop ground lug with the bolt going
through it, using a star washer with lots of pointy teeth on it. Coat the
assembly with a liberal amount of dielectric (nonconductive & waterproof)
grease. Tighten the assembly.
NOTE: The electric brake wires should have an independent ground wire
for total reliability. If you want this same reliability for your lights, install
ground return wires for them as well. It is OK to bundle the ground wire
together at the front of the trailer, on a terminal strip or similar, to connect
to the single wire that goes to the trailer connector.