I apologize if my questions seem obvious to those with more experience. I really have not idea what it means to have a 2000 pound axel derated to 1500, but I expect the trailer builder will know about it. I checked the Dexter website that Doug recommended and I see they have a 1400 lb axle. (For now I am making the assumption that 1400 to 1500 is the range that will work best for me and have them progress in that direction.)
Bart,
No need for apologies, we all start at the bottom...and learn our way up.
The general goal is to determine how much your completed, and loaded for camping trailer will weigh.
Once thus armed, you want to choose an axle (spring or torsion) that is capable of safely carrying the weight, with a margin for error/extra left over.
About 500# over is realistic.
If your completed trailer will weigh 1000 pounds, a 1500 pound axle will be well suited to your needs.
If your trailer will weigh 1400-1500 pounds, a 2000 pound axle may be a better choice.
If you choose an axle that is rated for far more than your trailer will ever carry/weigh, the ride will be rough and bumpy, because tha axle was built/designed to carry a lot more weight.
Trailers ride the smoothest when the weight on them approaches the axle/spring (torsion or leaf) rating.
Rob
Waiting for "someday" will leave you on your deathbed wondering why you didn't just rearrange your priorities and enjoy the time you had, instead of waiting for a "better" time to come along...