I’m a former science teacher so the science and math behind this isn’t lost on me. I just need to learn *how* to apply that knowledge since I don’t have an engineering background.
So yes, weight is definitely a major consideration. Planning on a dual axle bumper pull keeping the horse(s) over them then 10-12% of total trailer weight on tongue. Install sway bars for added stability.
The weight is why I think building the cabinets out of foam would be smart. Lighter and less maintenance than wood. Using foam wherever I can should allow me to handle the extra weight of the bunk out rails and wood base. Then attach the same kind of hardware on the hitch that the pop up has for the bunk end support bars.
I think my ideal would be for the bump out to go over the tongue like it does on the pop-up, but from floor level to ceiling, not elevated. Put my “kitchen” in the bump out. May only need to bump out a couple of feet. With lightweight cabinets, a mini fridge, and a microwave, it should be within the weight limit of the king-sized bunk end rails.
In that scenario, the sitting/sleeping area would be along the long wall (width of trailer). Planning to make fold down bunks with the lower one doubling as a couch. Thinking PVC because would be lighter than wood. Found some great bed frame designs. Also PVC for temp corral fence panels.
Would really like to do a full horse trailer in foam but I’ve been discouraged from doing so. Thought that because many boats are multiple layers of fiberglass over foam, it might be doable.
As for what I will pull it with, I’m putting the cart before the horse.

I’ll trade my car in for the right truck once the thing is done and I know what the final weight of the trailer is going to be. We have a truck that can pull 7K now, so I can at least get a beat up or salvaged trailer home to do the reno.
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