That's a good point Tony - I stand corrected.
OP827 wrote:I now agree that precoating with epoxy and then doingpolyester FG is not a good idea.
Then you mentioned:
Personally, I think using epoxy over XPS is a false economy.
- So, for trailers too, and if yes could you elaborate why you think so? That is what I am doing (XPS with epoxy) and some other people did before me. I never had experience with PVC foam core and have no idea of prices, but I thought that using PVC core for the trailer will be too expensive, or I am wrong? Rutan planes are built using epoxy over XPS...
When I say a false economy, it's from knowing that I was using XPS as a way to save a bit of money. In Canada, a gallon kit (1-1/4 mixed gallons) of Epiglass (comparable to West 105/205) retails around $250 (my cost is around $180). If I were using a single gallon on a small job, it might make more sense to use XPS that runs about $18 for a 2X8 sheet of 1". After 4 gallons came and went on my build, I had to re-evaluate my build budget given that I was only about a third done. Had I used PVC foam, I would have continued the project as time allowed but, combined with the failures I had already seen in the XPS core, it felt like I was throwing good money after bad. I just looked up a US price for PVC foam: 5lb Divinycell 1/4" X 4 X 8 at Jamestown is $135. If I'm already spending the money on epoxy, it just makes sense (to me) to go the extra step and lay it up onto a decent quality core. I haven't done the math, but I'll bet that a polyester resin/PVC layup would end up costing less than epoxy/XPS with the result being thinner, stiffer panels.
Sounds like some testing is in order !
Don't get me wrong - others have indeed done nice work with epoxy and XPS: look up Mel's (atahoekid) Road Foamie for one. I think Micheal (Atomic77) used XPS for his Astroliner build as well but I'm not sure on that one.
As to Rutan's use of XPS wing cores: he's a pretty smart guy and obviously I wouldn't second guess his designs. It would be interesting to see how he mitigates the comparatively low shear strength of XPS over more traditional coring foams that are already proven. I would guess that the skins are laid up to carry the loading with the core serving as little more than a mold to allow the builder to align and bond the skins together.
I don't want to dissuade you from your build. I just wanted to share the 'buyer's remorse' I had after investing so much in applying resin over a foam that wasn't all it could be. I have long since made back what I spent on epoxy but it still stings when I think about it.
Live and learn....and share what you've learned
