alaska teardrop wrote:Ken, It seems to me that your unit would be more efficient if it had more interior surface. Maybe a larger tube with baffles or a multiple tube heat exchanger.
Anyway, your 20# propane tank should not freeze or even run slow at -1*. Pure propane doesn't start to freeze until -40*. Depending on where you live & the season, you may have a mixture of LPG & butane. Butane freezes at 31*.
Another possibility is that your regulator is frozen. The regulator should be installed with the vent downward so that moisture will drain. If the vent is on top, moisture will collect on the top of the diaphragm, freeze & stop the flow of propane.
Fred
But liquids require heat to vaporize, so as the liquid propane turns into vapor, it gets the heat from the liquid, cooling the propane remaining in the tank below ambient temp. I seem to recall frost on the outside of a 1 lb propane bottle when I was using it on a portable grill at about 65 °F ambient. However that's a tiny tank which was supplying a somewhat large rate of gas.
Now, there is another factor, and that is that when it gets cold enough it can't supply gas as fast. However with a 20 lb tank powering a small torch I doubt that's the issue, as I was grilling about about 6 °F two weeks ago on my Weber, two burners (of three) on high to heat, then medium for cooking. No issues, and that's probably more gas then a tiny torch.
KennethW wrote:The tank is one I use on the grill. Their is no regulator just a 20# tank ,a Mr heat adapter hose and the propane torch. I think it might be freezing in the torch orifice were the gas expands.

I might have to use a side burner off a gas grill that I would have to mount it in a hood and regulator.
Well here's where troubleshooting comes in. It's the tank off your grill? Awesome! Go grill when it's -1 °F out, do you have issues grilling? If yes, it could be something to do with the propane tank you have, if no, it's something to do with your torch setup.
Easy. Plus you get to cook some food as part of the testing.

Now I want to grill myself, but it's 27 °F now, dropping to -3 °F tonight, with 30 MPH winds gusting to 45-55 MPH. Those winds would blow out my burners, or at least all the heat if they didn't do that!
