Decent stud material

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Re: Decent stud material

Postby Shadow Catcher » Wed Jun 19, 2013 5:57 pm

I again get to say,You are building an airplane and not a tank. Compass Rose has aluminum framing 1 X 1.5 X .060 and I can stand on it. Witness the one individual who built his tear out of cardboard sprayed with chopper glass and a picture of him standing on it. Your framing could be built of balsa wood and if the panels are tied together...
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Re: Decent stud material

Postby bentrotor » Wed Jun 19, 2013 6:42 pm

12' - 16' x 6'-8" wide x 6'-4" tall - you just created a cargo trailer. Unless you get everything for free, I bet you would be better off looking at a cargo trailer (new or used). Check out the cargo trailer section on this site. Just saying....
Gook luck with your build, Mike
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Re: Decent stud material

Postby loaderman » Wed Jun 19, 2013 10:15 pm

I like the Idea of sips, and really that is the principle the foamie section of the forum uses, Just wondered about the ability to do diy sips.

The cargo trailer idea crossed my mind. a 7x14 goes for around $6000. Hoping I can build for less say about 3-4 thousand then all the amenities as well.
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Re: Decent stud material

Postby grantstew8 » Thu Jun 20, 2013 5:56 am

The standard press to hold SIPS (house) panels together is pneumatic, it's not hydraulic and does not need vast amounts of pressure. It's important that the surfaces bond during the curing phase of the glue.
http://siptec.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/SIPs-In-Press.jpg
There are two glues used with polystyrene SIPs panels in the UK, PU (multipart polyurethane) and cross linked external PVA. (Cross linked means when it's cured it does not turn back into mush if it gets wet.) The test for a sips panel bond is a tear test: pull the two sheets apart and the polystyrene should tear and not tear along the glue line. The glue needs to be just stronger than polystyrene. It's worth doing a few small trial tests with your materials. Most external pva wood glues are crosslinked for obvious reasons.

https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRGEQes6Uq-CwzLez_47bYCb5LCfqELIRLjFxgK4jOqWdYgltTc

This link shows a SIPS glue spreader and laying up a press. http://www.fischersips.com/our-projects/commercial-projects/week-1

From a DIY point of view, the PVA glue can be applied with a paint roller to the lower skin, you don't need lots, it just needs to look white as if it's been painted. Check that the polystyrene is the same thickness for each panel (uniform bond). The polystyrene and stud put into position, more glue painted on to the polystyrene and the top skin put into position. It is ideal to stack multiple layers of panels directly on top of each other: normally full sheet blank panels are made up and then cut into shape. If there are big holes (windows/doors) in the panels then you will need to fill these with "fillers" to transfer the pressure all the way through the stack. Be careful not to move the lower panels when laying up the upper sips panels: use a wall or straight edge as a register. With something like an 18mm ply, put this (unglued) onto the top skin and load it up with weights trying to keep the load uniform across the panel. 5 or 10 gallon containers filled with water would work pretty well. Let the glue cure, if it cold it may take a day or so longer.

The process is simple. The reason why this DIY method is not done for house building, is it's a bit Heath Robinson, the glue spreading is inconsistent, there is no warranties and you can't get a mortgage if you are building a house.

The usual caveats, common sense and legal jargon and get out clauses apply.
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Re: Decent stud material

Postby Tom Kurth » Thu Jun 20, 2013 9:13 pm

Regarding plywood for studs: The biggest problem is not the rigidity of plywood, it's the orientation of the wood grain as it encounters glue and fasteners, assuming you orient the surface plies to the inside of the wall cavity. Most plywood has one more ply running the length of the panel than running the breadth of the panel. So with 5-ply panels you have a 40% chance of encountering end-grain with any fastener penetrating or glue contacting the long edge of a panel. Neither common fasteners nor glues adhere well to end-grain.

Best,
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