
So yes, if applied sparingly you can get away with solvents on foam. I did some guide coats with spray bomb aerosol paint while fairing and didn't have any issues, especially after the foam was mostly covered up with epoxy. But if you get a big drip of "high test" solvent directly on the foam it will eat it's way to China in an instant. Something to be very leery of after hours of fabrication on a part. Just saying. Yes please, experiment, I have done a lot on my build.
Another thing to be mindful of is using water based products to glue to foam when the path to evaporate to atmosphere is less than direct. Heavy coats of TB2 between foam and ply (or plain wood) won't set well, but light coats where the wood can absorb all of the moisture work great. That's also why it is important to make sure your canvas bond coat is fully dried before top coating, you don't want to seal in moisture and get bubbling later on down the road (not sure the bubbling phenomena is fully understood yet, but seems to happen with foamboard regardless of media used).
The PL300 marketed for gluing foam works okay if you follow the instructions and only put large beads 12 inches apart vertically on a large panel, so that when you press a panel of foam to the wall it grabs. Great for hanging wall board that the finished surface is going to be fastened through anyway, because this leaves big voids, or chimneys for the moisture to rise out of, but is not a structurally sound laminating technique. Try to spread it with a notched trowel for proper laminating, and it won't cure. Had to cut shallow kerfs in foam to make sure there was enough chimney effect for venting.