Greetings from Colorado!
I have appx 38" from the front of the trailer body to the center of the ball. A longer tongue has two advantages. It makes backing the trailer a lot easier. The trailer does not react as quickly to steering wheel motions.
And secondly, you can can turn tighter without contacting the bumper or body of the tow vehicle. Some teardrops [such as Larry Sorenson's "Outback Teardrop
http://www.outbackteardrop.com/]" have a straight tongue that is long enough that they can actually "jack-knife" their trailer 90 degrees to the tow vehicle for manuevering in tight places.
Just remember that an extended tongue will change the balance of the trailer and the amount of tongue weight that you have. Plan you axle position accordingly.
George T.