angib wrote:My apologies if I am trying to teach my grandmother to suck eggs, but do you know about 'coast-down' testing? This would be the obvious way of testing this wing reasonably accurately - things like mpg over a journey have all sorts of other variables (like wind/weather) that are hard to keep constant.
Plus you would get to drive up and down the same bit of road testing out different wing angles until most of the local population comes out to see what's going on.....
This web page even has a method and spreadsheet that enables you to calculate your drag coefficient:
http://www.instructables.com/id/Measure ... -your-car/However, this does require a manual transmission so that may rule it out.
Actually, coast down tests aren't so easy to do. I buddy of mine and I did one in college for a project (everyone had to pick something different. We were able to 'show' that the faster the car went the lower the CD was. The professor ribbed us pretty good in class over it, but we thought it best not to 'dry lab' the data.
My opinion is that it will cost you mileage -- for a couple of reasons. The first is that the gap between you two vehicle and the trailer are comparatively large and therefore the turbulence has already started by the time the air behind the tow vehicle gets to the trailer. As it turns out it doesn't take much of a gap to really introduce some serious turbulance.
The air also 'spills' around the vehicle in every direction as Andrew was suggesting; so, you get turbulence from the sides AND the top. Since you are actually kicking the air up even further, my guess is that it creates even more turbulence than if you did nothing. Also, your wedge is open on the sides, so you are essentially making it a flat plate in an air stream as opposed to some type of aerodynamic body.
Another friend and I were doing some research on vehicle aerodynamics and there is a LOT of stuff on trucks and trailers (kind of what you have going on there). Do a little poking around about the trucks and you'll see what I mean. You'll notice that the ones the truckers use are 3-dimensional first off, so they spread the air both around and over the top. The second thing to notice is that they mount those air dams as close to the trailer as possible (see myth-busters drafting episode about how close you have to be). Your trailer will already be in the aerodynamic shadow of your tow vehicle, the problem is making the transition from one body to the other more smooth. I'm thinking you would be better off shortening the tongue and getting the trailer as close to the tow vehicle as possible. Another might be to extend some side fairings and even a top fairings aft to make the tow vehicle body 'closer' to the trailer.
Anyway, check out some truck (tractor) and trailer aerodynamics on the web for some ideas on what can be done to improve the aerodynamics.